INTRODUCTION:
Chennai Petroleum Corporation Limited (CPCL), formerly
known as Madras Refineries Limited (MRL) was formed as a joint venture in 1965
between the Government of India (GOI), AMOCO and National Iranian Oil Company
(NIOC) having a share holding in the ratio 74%: 13%: 13% respectively.
Originally ,CPCL Refinery was set up with an installed capacity of 2.5 Million
Tonnes Per Annum (MMTPA) in a record time of 27 months at a cost of Rs. 43
crore without any time or cost over run.
In
1985, AMOCO disinvested in favour of GOI and the shareholding percentage of GOI
and NIOC stood revised at 84.62% and 15.38% respectively. Later GOI disinvested
16.92% of the paid up capital in favor of Unit Trust of India, Mutual Funds,
Insurance Companies and Banks on 19 th May 1992, thereby reducing its holding
to 67.7 %. The public issue of CPCL shares at a premium of Rs. 70 (Rs. 90 to
FIIs) in 1994 was over subscribed to an extent of 38 times and added a large
shareholder base.
As a
part of the restructuring steps taken up by the Government of India, IndianOil
acquired equity from GOI in 2000-01. In July 2003, NIOC transferred their
entire shareholding to Naftiran Intertrade Company Limited, an affiliate, in
line with the Formation Agreement, as part of their organizational restructuring.
Currently IOC holds 51.89% while
NICO holds 15.40%.
CPCL
has two refineries with a combined refining capacity of 10.5 Million Tonnes Per
Annum (MMTPA). The Manali Refinery has a capacity of 9.5 MMTPA and is one of
the most complex refineries in India with Fuel, Lube, Wax and Petrochemical
feedstocks production facilities. CPCL's second refinery is located at Cauvery
Basin at Nagapattinam. This unit was set up in Nagapattinam with a capacity of
0.5 MMTPA in 1993 and later enhanced to 1.0 MMTPA.
The
main products of the company are LPG, Motor Spirit, Superior Kerosene, Aviation
Turbine Fuel, High Speed Diesel, Naphtha, Bitumen, Lube Base Stocks, Paraffin
Wax, Fuel Oil, Hexane and Petrochemical feed stocks. The Wax Plant at CPCL has
an installed capacity of 30,000 tonnes per annum, which is designed to produce
paraffin wax for manufacture of candle wax, waterproof formulations and match
wax. A Propylene Plant with a capacity of 17,000 tonnes per annum was
commissioned in 1988 to supply petrochemical feed stock to neighbouring
downstream industries. The unit was revamped to enhance the propylene
production capacity to 30,000 tonnes per annum in 2004. CPCL also supplies
LABFS to a downstream unit for manufacture of Liner Alkyl Benzene.
The
crude throughput for the year 2009-10 was 10.058 million metric tonnes (MMT).
The company’s turnover for the year 2000-10 was Rs.29184 crores and the Profit
after Tax was Rs.603.22 crores.
The
Company has declared a dividend of 120% on the paid-up equity share capital of
the Company for the year 2009-10 in view of the excellent performance of the
Company
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